Self-Affinity and Lacunarity of Chromatin Texture in Benign and Malignant Breast Epithelial Cell Nuclei

نویسندگان

  • Andrew J. Einstein
  • Hai-Shan Wu
  • Joan Gil
چکیده

Methods are presented for characterizing the self-affinity and lacunarity of arbitrarily shaped images. Chromatin appearance in breast epithelial cell nuclei is shown to be statistically self-affine. Spectral and Minkowski dimensions are lesser in nuclei of malignant cases than in nuclei of benign cases, and lacunarity further quantifies morphologic differences such as chromatin clumping and nucleoli. Fractal texture features are used as the basis for an accurate cytologic diagnosis of breast cancer. [S0031-9007(97)04986-7]

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Fractal characterization of chromatin appearance for diagnosis in breast cytology.

This study explores the use of fractal analysis in the numerical description of chromatin appearance in breast cytology. Images of nuclei from fine-needle aspiration biopsies of the breast are characterized in terms of their Minkowski and spectral fractal dimensions, for 19 patients with benign epithelial cell lesions and 22 with invasive ductal carcinomas. Chromatin appearance in breast epithe...

متن کامل

Diagnosis of breast cancer from mammograms by using fractal measures

Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer death among women. By the following research we report on a morphological study of 30 cases as seen in mammograms, trying to discriminate among benign and malignant tumors in order to develop new tools investigation in cancer diagnosis. From the contour of each mass, we computed the fractal dimension using box-counting algorithm and for each mammogra...

متن کامل

A Rare Case of Benign Granular Cell Tumor of the Breast

Granular cell tumor is a rare benign non-encapsulated tumor that mostly presents in oral cavity. Breast localization is uncommon and occurs in about one per 1000 cases of breast cancers. It mainly affects premenopausal women showing the possible role of estrogen and progesterone levels in the progression of this tumor. Granular cell tumor is a great emulator of the invasive ductal carcinoma of ...

متن کامل

Development of 3-D chromatin texture analysis

The aim of the study described in this Chapter was to develop and implement 3-D texture features that quantitatively describe the nuclear chromatin distribution. Thirty-five features thoughtfully chosen from 4 categories of 3-D texture features (discrete texture features, Markovian features, fractal features, grey value distribution features) were selected and tested for invariance properties (...

متن کامل

Development of 3D Chromatin Texture Analysis Using Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy

INTRODUCTION Analysis of nuclear texture features as a measure of nuclear chromatin changes has been proven to be useful when measured on thin (5-6 microm) tissue sections using conventional 2D bright field microscopy. The drawback of this approach is that most nuclei are not intact because of those thin sections. Confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) allows measurements of texture in 3D re...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1997